Saturday,
August 25, 2007
‘Democratic Pakistan in US interest’
* US foreign policy expert says Pakistan
called US and not other way round
* Says Americans do not see Osama as leader of Islam
Staff Report
LAHORE: A democratic Pakistan will in
the interest of the US, said US foreign policy expert Walter Russell
Mead, a Henry Kissinger senior fellow for US foreign policy in the Council
on Foreign Relations.
He was speaking on the ‘US Foreign
Policy towards Pakistan Before and After 9/11’ at the Punjab University’s
Pakistan Study Centre on Friday. He said a military government was not
good for the US and it wanted to see Pakistan as a prosperous and democratic
Muslim society.
On whether Pakistan was insignificant
for the US in the region as compared to other countries, he said, “Yes
and no. Pakistan is not bigger than India and Japan and perhaps can’t
be.”
To a question on the role of the US in
Pakistan, Mead said, “It was not the US coming to Pakistan but
Pakistan calling the US. You have been calling us on telephone and do
not blame us for answering your calls.” Being a supporter of democracy,
the US has always opened its door to everyone, he added. He said Pakistan
sought US help because the country needed it since it was smaller than
its neighbour. He said India and Pakistan should resolve the Kashmir
issue mutually.
Mead said Pakistan had a critical role
for balancing power in the rising Asia and therefore, it would continue
enjoying attention from the US. He said a cold war between China and
the US over Asia’s future was possible but not likely. He said
the cold war between the US and Russia was a struggle over the future
of Europe and with its end, the focus shifted to the Middle East.
He said, “Asia will be a priority
for the US in future because of the growing economy and new markets
while Pakistan as a country, is very important for the long-term stability
of Asia.” He said though Pakistan was not as big as China or India
in terms of size and economy, it still had an important role to play
because of its geo-political existence. “The nuclear power it
possesses is certainly an advantage,” he observed. He said the
US had developed close relations with India “to maintain balance
of power in the region”.
Mead said Americans started thinking about
Islam after 9/11. “Islam is being read and discussed among Americans
now,” he said, adding that they did not see Osama Bin Laden as
a leader of Islam. He said discussions on the religion had changed their
perception.
He said, “After 9/11, America sees
Pakistan as the absolute leader in the Muslim world” because Pakistan
was the bridge between the Muslim world and the rest of the world.
He said Muslims were not the problem in
the war on terror they were the solution. He negated the theory of clash
of civilisations. He said the US-Israeli relationship was overestimated
by the world.
Earlier, Pakistan Study Centre director
Prof Musarrat Abid spoke about the centre’s performance.
PU registrar Dr Muhammad Naeem Khan,
officers from the US Consulate, PU faculty members and a large number
of students attended the lecture.
Courtesy DailyTimes.com.pk
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